Become PECB Certified with updated ISO-IEC-27001-Lead-Implementer exam questions and correct answers
Which of the following is the most suitable option for presenting raw data in a user-friendly, easy-to-read format?
Scenario 5: Operaze is a small software development company that develops applications for various
companies around the world. Recently, the company conducted a risk assessment to assess the information
security risks that could arise from operating in a digital landscape. Using different testing methods, including
penetration Resting and code review, the company identified some issues in its ICT systems, including
improper user permissions, misconfigured security settings, and insecure network configurations. To resolve
these issues and enhance information security, Operaze decided to implement an information security
management system (ISMS) based on ISO/IEC 27001.
Considering that Operaze is a small company, the entire IT team was involved in the ISMS implementation
project. Initially, the company analyzed the business requirements and the internal and external environment,
identified its key processes and activities, and identified and analyzed the interested parties In addition, the top
management of Operaze decided to Insecurity policy and communicated it to all relevant interested parties In addition, other specific policies were
developed to elaborate on security issues and the roles and responsibilities were assigned to all interested
parties.
Following that, the HR manager claimed that the paperwork created by ISMS does not justify its value and the
implementation of the ISMS should be canceled However, the top management determined that this claim was
invalid and organized an awareness session to explain the benefits of the ISMS to all interested parties.
Operaze decided to migrate Its physical servers to their virtual servers on third-party infrastructure. The new
cloud computing solution brought additional changes to the company Operaze's top management, on the other
hand, aimed to not only implement an effective ISMS but also ensure the smooth running of the ISMS
operations. In this situation, Operaze's top management concluded that the services of external experts were
required to implement their information security strategies. The IT team, on the other hand, decided to initiate
a change in the ISMS scope and implemented the required modifications to the processes of the company.
Based on scenario 5. which committee should Operaze create to ensure the smooth running of the ISMS?
Scenario 8: SunDee is an American biopharmaceutical company, headquartered in California, the US. It
specializes in developing novel human therapeutics, with a focus on cardiovascular diseases, oncology, bone
health, and inflammation. The company has had an information security management system (ISMS) based on
SO/IEC 27001 in place for the past two years. However, it has not monitored or measured the performance
and effectiveness of its ISMS and conducted management reviews regularly
Just before the recertification audit, the company decided to conduct an internal audit. It also asked most of
their staff to compile the written individual reports of the past two years for their departments. This left the
Production Department with less than the optimum workforce, which decreased the company's stock.
Tessa was SunDee's internal auditor. With multiple reports written by 50 different employees, the internal
audit process took much longer than planned, was very inconsistent, and had no qualitative measures
whatsoever Tessa concluded that SunDee must evaluate the performance of the ISMS adequately. She defined
SunDee's negligence of ISMS performance evaluation as a major nonconformity, so she wrote a
nonconformity report including the description of the nonconformity, the audit findings, and
recommendations. Additionally, Tessa created a new plan which would enable SunDee to resolve these issues
and presented it to the top management
Based on scenario 8. does SunDee comply with ISO/IEC 27001 requirements regarding the monitoring and
measurement process?
Scenario 3: Socket Inc. is a dynamic telecommunications company specializing in wireless products andservices, committed to delivering high-quality and secure communication solutions. Socket Inc. leveragesinnovative technology, including the MongoDB database, renowned for its high availability, scalability, andflexibility, to provide reliable, accessible, efficient, and well-organized services to its customers. Recently, thecompany faced a security breach where external hackers exploited the default settings of its MongoDBdatabase due to an oversight in the configuration settings, which had not been properly addressed.Fortunately, diligent data backups and centralized logging through a server ensured no loss of information. Inresponse to this incident, Socket Inc. undertook a thorough evaluation of its security measures. The companyrecognized the urgent need to improve its information security and decided to implement an informationsecurity management system (ISMS) based on ISO/IEC 27001.To improve its data security and protect its resources, Socket Inc. implemented entry controls and secureaccess points. These measures were designed to prevent unauthorized access to critical areas housing sensitivedata and essential assets. In compliance with relevant laws, regulations, and ethical standards, Socket Inc.implemented pre-employment background checks tailored to business needs, information classification, andassociated risks. A formalized disciplinary procedure was also established to address policy violations.Additionally, security measures were implemented for personnel working remotely to safeguard informationaccessed, processed, or stored outside the organization's premises.Socket Inc. safeguarded its information processing facilities against power failures and other disruptions.Unauthorized access to critical records from external sources led to the implementation of data flow control services to prevent unauthorized access between departments and external networks. In addition, Socket Inc.used data masking based on the organization’s topic-level general policy on access control and other relatedtopic-level general policies and business requirements, considering applicable legislation. It also updated anddocumented all operating procedures for information processing facilities and ensured that they wereaccessible to top management exclusively.The company also implemented a control to define and implement rules for the effective use of cryptography,including cryptographic key management, to protect the database from unauthorized access. Theimplementation was based on all relevant agreements, legislation, regulations, and the informationclassification scheme. Network segregation using VPNs was proposed to improve security and reduceadministrative efforts.Regarding the design and description of its security controls, Socket Inc. has categorized them into groups,consolidating all controls within a single document. Lastly, Socket Inc. implemented a new system tomaintain, collect, and analyze information about information security threats and integrate informationsecurity into project management.Based on the scenario above, answer the following question:Based on scenario 3, did Socket Inc. comply with ISO/IEC 27001 organizational controls regarding itsoperating procedures?
Scenario 2: Beauty is a cosmetics company that haDue to this transformation of the business model, a number of security controls were implemented based on
the identified threats and vulnerabilities associated to critical assets. To protect customers' information.
Beauty's employees had to sign a confidentiality agreement. In addition, the company reviewed all user access
rights so that only authorized personnel can have access to sensitive files and drafted a new segregation of
duties chart.
However, the transition was difficult for the IT team, who had to deal with a security incident not long after
transitioning to the e commerce model. After investigating the incident, the team concluded that due to the
out-of-date anti-malware software, an attacker gamed access to their files and exposed customers' information,
including their names and home addresses.
The IT team decided to stop using the old anti-malware software and install a new one which would
automatically remove malicious code in case of similar incidents. The new software was installed in every
workstation within the company. After installing the new software, the team updated it with the latest malware
definitions and enabled the automatic update feature to keep it up to date at all times. Additionally, they
established an authentication process that requires a user identification and password when accessing sensitive
information.
In addition, Beauty conducted a number of information security awareness sessions for the IT team and other
employees that have access to confidential information in order to raise awareness on the importance of
system and network security.
According to scenario 2. Beauty has reviewed all user access rights. What type of control is this?
ent process to an external provider operating online payments systems that support online money
transfers.
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