Free Amazon DOP-C02 Exam Questions

Question 1

An American tech company used an AWS CloudFormation template to deploy its static corporate website hosted on Amazon S3 in the US East (N. Virginia) region. The template defines an Amazon S3 bucket with a Lambda-backed custom resource that downloads the content from a file server into the bucket. There is a new task for the DevOps Engineer to move the website to the US West (Oregon) region to better serve its customers on the West Coast with lower latency. However, the application stack could not be deleted successfully in CloudFormation.

Which among the following options shows the root cause of this issue, and how can the DevOps Engineer mitigate this problem for current and future versions of the website?

A : CloudFormation stack deletion fails for an S3 bucket that is used as a static web hosting. To fix the issue, modify the CloudFormation template to remove the website configuration for the S3 bucket.

B : CloudFormation stack deletion fails for an S3 bucket because the DeletionPolicy attribute is set to Snapshot. To fix the issue, set the DeletionPolicy to Delete instead.

C : CloudFormation stack deletion fails for an S3 bucket that still has contents. To fix the issue, modify the Lambda function code of the custom resource to recursively empty the bucket if the stack is selected for deletion.

D : CloudFormation stack deletion fails for an S3 bucket because it is not yet empty. To fix the issue, set the DeletionPolicy to ForceDelete instead.

Answer: C

Question 2

A company has a web application that is hosted on Amazon EC2 instances. The company is deploying the application into multiple AWS Regions. The application consists of dynamic content such as WebSocket-based real-time product updates. The company uses Amazon Route 53 to manage all DNS records. Which solution will provide multi-Region access to the application with the LEAST latency?

A : Deploy an Application Load Balancer (ALB) in front of the EC2 instances in each Region. Create a Route 53 A record with a latency-based routing policy. Add IP addresses of the ALBs as the value of the record.

B : Deploy an Application Load Balancer (ALB) in front of the EC2 instances in each Region. Deploy an Amazon CloudFront distribution with an origin group that contains the ALBs as origins. Create a Route 53 alias record that points to the CloudFront distribution's DNS address.

C : Deploy a Network Load Balancer (NLB) in front of the EC2 instances in each Region. Create a Route 53 A record with a multivalue answer routing policy. Add IP addresses of the NLBs as the value of the record.

D : Deploy a Network Load Balancer (NLB) in front of the EC2 instances in each Region. Deploy an AWS Global Accelerator standard accelerator with an endpoint group for each NLB. Create a Route 53 alias record that points to the accelerator's DNS address.

Answer: A

Question 3

A DevOps engineer must implement a solution that immediately terminates Amazon EC2 instances in Auto Scaling groups when cryptocurrency mining activity is detected. Which solution will meet these requirements with the LEAST development effort?

A : Configure Amazon Route 53 query logs # CloudWatch # Lambda every 5 mins to detect mining-related domains and terminate EC2 instances.

B : Configure VPC Flow Logs # S3 # Lambda every 5 mins # Athena query # terminate EC2 instances.

C : Enable Amazon GuardDuty. Monitor EC2 findings. Create an EventBridge rule triggered by GuardDuty. Invoke a Lambda function that terminates the affected EC2 instances.

D : Enable AWS Security Hub. Monitor EC2 findings. Create an EventBridge rule triggered by SecurityHub. Invoke Lambda to terminate EC2 instances.

Answer: C

Question 4

A DevOps engineer is creating a CI/CD pipeline to build container images. The engineer needs to store container images in Amazon Elastic Container Registry (Amazon ECR) and scan the images for common vulnerabilities. The CI/CD pipeline must be resilient to outages in upstream source container image repositories. Which solution will meet these requirements?

A : Create an ECR private repository in the private registry to store the container images and scan images when images are pushed to the repository. Configure a replication rule in the private registry to replicate images from upstream repositories.

B : Create an ECR public repository in the public registry to cache images from upstream source repositories. Create an ECR private repository to store images. Configure the private repository to scan images when images are pushed to the repository.

C : Create an ECR public repository in the public registry. Configure a pull through cache rule for the repository. Create an ECR private repository to store images. Configure the ECR private registry to perform basic scanning.

D : Create an ECR private repository in the private registry to store the container images. Enable basic scanning for the private registry, and create a pull through cache rule.

Answer: C

Question 5

A DevOps engineer is supporting early-stage development for a developer platform running on Amazon EKS. Recently, the platform has experienced an increased rate of container restart failures. The DevOps engineer wants diagnostic information to isolate and resolve issues. Which solution will meet this requirement?

A : Configure CloudWatch dashboards using default EKS service metrics.

B : Configure AWS CloudTrail for the EKS cluster.

C : Configure CloudTrail Insights for the EKS cluster.

D : Configure Amazon CloudWatch Container Insights for the EKS cluster by enabling the CloudWatch Observability add-on.

Answer: D