Free ISTQB CTAL-TM Exam Questions

Question 1

2.1.3 You are leading a large-scale software development project. Your team is in the middle of system integration testing and needs to ensure all product risks are adequately covered while monitoring the efficiency and effectiveness of the testing process. During system integration testing, you notice that some tests have failed, and new defects have been introduced. Which combination of metrics would best help you assess the impact and manage the resolution of these issues?

A : Percentage of risks of which all tests passed, breakdown of defects by source, and test cost

B : Percentage of risks not yet completely tested, accumulated number of resolved defects, and residual risks for untested components

C : Percentage of risks of which some or all tests failed, breakdown of defects by priority/severity, and test execution status

D : Percentage of requirements covered by test cases, number of actual versus planned resource hours, and code coverage

Answer: C

Question 2

3.1 Consider a test team in a highly dynamic project where the required skills change frequently. Which approach should the test manager take to maintain the team's effectiveness?

A : Focus only on recruiting individuals with all possible skills

B : Avoid bringing in external experts to keep the team structure stable

C : Continuously analyze and develop the required skills of test team members

D : Limit training opportunities to avoid confusion

Answer: C

Question 3

2.1.2 You are managing the testing phase of a critical software release. Your team has completed several test activities, and you need to consolidate the data collected to assess overall performance and identify areas for improvement. During the test completion phase, which of the following activities would best help you consolidate lessons learned and relevant information?

A : Conducting a post-mortem analysis to review test failures and successes.

B : Re-prioritizing tests to focus on high-risk areas in future iterations.

C : Increasing test automation coverage for regression testing.

D : Regularly updating stakeholders on test progress and quality metrics.

Answer: A

Question 4

1.5.4 What is the primary purpose of retrospectives in Agile software development?

A : To create detailed test plans

B : To review and improve methods and collaboration at the end of each iteration

C : To allocate tasks and set deadlines

D : To document code changes

Answer: B

Question 5

Your organisation, a high-street bank, is to embark on a project that delivers a major update to the design of its website and also involves functional and performance improvementchanges to its backend core banking engine. It has traditionally used the V-model software development lifecycle to deliver its projects but has now decided to start migrating to Agile (SCRUM). However, after considering the organisation's current processes and skills plus the importance of the project, senior management has decided to continue to use the V-model approach for the backend core banking engine changes. For the same reasons, they have decided to implement a hybrid model for the website updates. The website updates will begin with a traditional requirement definition phase and will then transition to an Agile (SCRUM) approach for development and testing. The organisation's test policy mandates that all tests must be fully traceable to business requirements to satisfy the regular audits that take place in the banking sector. Which TWO test management activities would be MOST appropriate for the new project?

A : Ask the business to identify and analyse all product risks, then ensure testing contributes to risk mitigation strategies

B : Avoid distinct test phases and ensure testing is continuous and integrated across the whole project

C : Ensure there is a continual review of test progress with regular test monitoring and reporting across the whole project

D : Select tools for test automation and continuous integration for the website changes

E : Plan exploratory testing on all of the new website features but use formal scripting for the banking engine

Answer: A,C