Free Amazon AWS-DEA-C01 Exam Questions

Question 1

A Data Engineering Team is tasked with setting up a cloud-based workflow to orchestrate a series of ETL jobs and analytics tasks. They need a solution that requires minimal setup complexity. The workflow includes extracting data from various sources, transforming it using AWS Glue, and loading the results into an Amazon Redshift cluster for querying. The pipeline must manage task dependencies, retries, and error handling efficiently.

Given the need for minimal setup complexity, which AWS service would be most suitable for orchestrating this data pipeline?

A : Configure a series of Amazon EventBridge (formerly CloudWatch Events) rules to manage the workflow. Each rule would trigger the next process in the ETL pipeline upon successful completion of the previous one.

B : Use AWS Lambda to sequentially trigger each task, where each Lambda function starts the next stage in the pipeline upon the successful completion of the previous one.

C : Implement Amazon Managed Workflows for Apache Airflow (MWAA) to build a robust pipeline. MWAA offers task dependency management, scheduling, and monitoring.

D : Utilize AWS Step Functions to orchestrate the tasks. Step Functions provide a user-friendly interface for visual workflow management, automated retries, error handling, and integration with AWS Glue and Redshift, all with relatively less setup complexity.

Answer: D

Question 2

A company wants to migrate a data warehouse from Teradata to Amazon Redshift. Which solution will meet this requirement with the LEAST operational effort?

A : Use AWS Database Migration Service (AWS DMS) Schema Conversion to migrate the schema. Use AWS DMS to migrate the data.

B : Use the AWS Schema Conversion Tool (AWS SCT) to migrate the schema. Use AWS Database Migration Service (AWS DMS) to migrate the data.

C : Use AWS Database Migration Service (AWS DMS) to migrate the data. Use automatic schema conversion.

D : Manually export the schema definition from Teradata. Apply the schema to the Amazon Redshift database. Use AWS Database Migration Service (AWS DMS) to migrate the data.

Answer: B

Question 3

A company has three subsidiaries. Each subsidiary uses a different data warehousing solution. The firstsubsidiary hosts its data warehouse in Amazon Redshift. The second subsidiary uses Teradata Vantage onAWS. The third subsidiary uses Google BigQuery.The company wants to aggregate all the data into a central Amazon S3 data lake. The company wants to useApache Iceberg as the table format.A data engineer needs to build a new pipeline to connect to all the data sources, run transformations by usingeach source engine, join the data, and write the data to Iceberg.Which solution will meet these requirements with the LEAST operational effort?

A : Use native Amazon Redshift, Teradata, and BigQuery connectors to build the pipeline in AWS Glue. Use native AWS Glue transforms to join the data. Run a Merge operation on the data lake Iceberg table.

B : Use the Amazon Athena federated query connectors for Amazon Redshift, Teradata, and BigQuery to build the pipeline in Athena. Write a SQL query to read from all the data sources, join the data, and run a Merge operation on the data lake Iceberg table

C : Use the native Amazon Redshift connector, the Java Database Connectivity (JDBC) connector for Teradata, and the open source Apache Spark BigQuery connector to build the pipeline in Amazon EMR. Write code in PySpark to join the data. Run a Merge operation on the data lake Iceberg table.

D : Use the native Amazon Redshift, Teradata, and BigQuery connectors in Amazon Appflow to write data to Amazon S3 and AWS Glue Data Catalog. Use Amazon Athena to join the data. Run a Merge operation on the data lake Iceberg table.

Answer: B

Question 4

A data engineer needs to use AWS Step Functions to design an orchestration workflow. The workflow must parallel process a large collection of data files and apply a specific transformation to each file. Which Step Functions state should the data engineer use to meet these requirements?

A : Parallel state

B : Choice state

C : Map state

D : Wait state

Answer: C

Question 5

A sales company uses AWS Glue ETL to collect, process, and ingest data into an Amazon S3 bucket. The AWS Glue pipeline creates a new file in the S3 bucket every hour. File sizes vary from 200 KB to 300 KB. The company wants to build a sales prediction model by using data from the previous 5 years. The historic data includes 44,000 files. The company builds a second AWS Glue ETL pipeline by using the smallest worker type. The second pipeline retrieves the historic files from the S3 bucket and processes the files for downstream analysis. The company notices significant performance issues with the second ETL pipeline. The company needs to improve the performance of the second pipeline. Which solution will meet this requirement MOST cost-effectively?

A : Use a larger worker type.

B : Increase the number of workers in the AWS Glue ETL jobs.

C : Use the AWS Glue DynamicFrame grouping option.

D : Enable AWS Glue auto scaling.

Answer: D